7/26/2023 0 Comments Emotion focused coping![]() et al., 2020), and were still exploring ways to cope with these emotions. Existing literature has confirmed that people have suffered increasing negative emotions during the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic ( Elhai et al., 2020 Li W. Scholars have focused on the negative emotions that disasters elicit ( Folkman, 2008 Yiend, 2010), since the negative emotions may trigger mental health issues in the long-term ( Kiecolt-Glaser et al., 2002). The findings could help researchers, practitioners, governments, and organizations to implement appropriate information strategies to regulate individuals’ negative emotions during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on this longitudinal data, we examined the effectiveness of these strategies, and our findings suggested that independent information was effective in decreasing fear and anxiety, while interdependent information effectively mitigated sadness. We collected data from 1,142 participants at both the initial peak of the outbreak and when its spread had subsided. On the other hand, people who experienced fear, sadness and anger responded with interdependent-self construal, focusing on information that pertained to “us”, the virus and nature (interdependent information). Building on the theory of psychological distance and self-construal, we proposed that people who experienced fear, sadness and anxiety responded with independent-self construal, focusing on information that related to themselves and the novel virus (independent information). Accordingly, our current research explored how people coped with negative emotions in response to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak, from a cognitive perspective. Research has investigated behavioral coping strategies for the negative emotions that public emergencies elicit. 4School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China. ![]() 3Business School, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.2Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. ![]()
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